Skip to main content
  • English
User account menu
  • Log in
Home
International Civil Aviation Organization
ICAO store
User account menu
  • Log in
Seach MENU
About ICAO

About ICAO

  • Overview
  • Strategic Plan 2026-2050
  • Latest News and Highlights
  • FAQs
  • List - ICAO Member States
  • ICAO Museum
  • ICAO Carbon Calculator
  • Report Misconduct
  • Contact ICAO

Diplomatic Bodies

  • ICAO Assembly (193 States)
  • Sessions of the Assembly
  • Resolutions in Force
  • ICAO Council (36 States)
  • President of the Council
  • Sessions of the Council
  • Council State Representatives
  • Air Navigation Commission

ICAO Secretariat

  • Secretary General
  • Air Navigation Bureau
  • Air Transport Bureau
  • Capacity Development and Implementation Bureau
  • Legal Affairs and External Relations Bureau
  • Administration Bureau
  • Regional Offices
Global Priorities

Strategic goals

  • Every Flight is Safe and Secure
  • Aviation is Environmentally Sustainable
  • • CORSIA
  • • State Action Plans for Aviation CO2 Reduction
  • • Finvest Hub
  • Seamless, Accessible, and Reliable Mobility
  • No Country Left Behind
  • • Capacity Development and Implementation Support
  • Comprehensive Legal Framework
  • Economic Development

Enablers

  • ICAO Continuous Improvement
  • Innovation in Aviation
  • Next Generation Aviation Professionals
  • Gender Equality
  • ICAO Global Ambassadors Programme
  • ICAO Training
  • Partnerships and Resource Mobilization
Events

Featured Events

  • ICAO/AWG Joint Regional Workshop on Cross-Border Transferability of Aircraft (XBT) and Compliance with the Cape Town Convention (CTC)
  • ICAO Global Implementation Support Symposium 2026
  • Fourteenth Meeting of the Facilitation Panel (FALP/14)
  • 4th Civil Aviation Legal Advisers Forum (CALAF/4)
  • View the Full List of Coming and Past meetings and Events
  • Host your event at ICAO
Resources

Resources

  • ICAO E-Library
  • Publications
  • Annual Reports of the Council
  • Safety Audit Results - Interactive
  • Aviation Benefits Report
  • Economic Facts and Figures
  • Global Aviation Safety Plan
  • Safety Reports
  • Global Air Navigation Plan
  • Air Navigation Reports
  • ICAO Partnership Programme
  • ICAO API Data Service
  • ICAO Data+
  • ICAO iSTARS
  • Air Transport Monthly Monitor
  • Compendium: Competition Policies/Practices
  • Economic Analyses and Forecasting
  • Databases and Studies
  • Environment Reports
  • Environment Publications
  • ICAO TRIP Strategy Compendium
  • Unmanned Aviation
  • ICAO GIS Aviation Data
Careers
Featured Articles
ICAO TV
Subscribe
About ICAO
About ICAO
  • Overview
  • Strategic Plan 2026-2050
  • Latest News and Highlights
  • FAQs
  • List - ICAO Member States
  • ICAO Museum
  • ICAO Carbon Calculator
  • Report Misconduct
  • Contact ICAO
Diplomatic Bodies
  • ICAO Assembly (193 States)
  • Sessions of the Assembly
  • Resolutions in Force
  • ICAO Council (36 States)
  • President of the Council
  • Sessions of the Council
  • Council State Representatives
  • Air Navigation Commission
ICAO Secretariat
  • Secretary General
  • Air Navigation Bureau
  • Air Transport Bureau
  • Capacity Development and Implementation Bureau
  • Legal Affairs and External Relations Bureau
  • Administration Bureau
  • Regional Offices
Global Priorities
Strategic Goals
  • Every Flight is Safe and Secure
  • Aviation is Environmentally Sustainable
  • • CORSIA
  • • State Action Plans for Aviation CO2 Reduction
  • • Finvest Hub
  • Seamless, Accessible, and Reliable Mobility
  • No Country Left Behind
  • • Capacity Development and Implementation Support
  • Comprehensive Legal Framework
  • Economic Development
Enablers
  • ICAO Continuous Improvement
  • Innovation in Aviation
  • Next Generation Aviation Professionals
  • Gender Equality
  • ICAO Global Ambassadors Programme
  • ICAO Training
  • Partnerships and Resource Mobilization
Events
Featured Events
  • ICAO/AWG Joint Regional Workshop on Cross-Border Transferability of Aircraft (XBT) and Compliance with the Cape Town Convention (CTC)
  • ICAO Global Implementation Support Symposium 2026
  • Fourteenth Meeting of the Facilitation Panel (FALP/14)
  • 4th Civil Aviation Legal Advisers Forum (CALAF/4)
  • View the Full List of Coming and Past meetings and Events
  • Host your event at ICAO
Resources
Resources
  • ICAO E-Library
  • Publications
  • Annual Reports of the Council
  • Safety Audit Results - Interactive
  • Aviation Benefits Report
  • Economic Facts and Figures
  • Global Aviation Safety Plan
  • Safety Reports
  • Global Air Navigation Plan
  • Air Navigation Reports
  • ICAO Partnership Programme
  • ICAO API Data Service
  • ICAO Data+
  • ICAO iSTARS
  • Air Transport Monthly Monitor
  • Compendium: Competition Policies/Practices
  • Economic Analyses and Forecasting
  • Databases and Studies
  • Environment Reports
  • Environment Publications
  • ICAO TRIP Strategy Compendium
  • Unmanned Aviation
  • ICAO GIS Aviation Data
Careers
Featured Articles
ICAO TV
ICAO store
Subscribe
  • English

Breadcrumb

  1. Homepage
  2. Environmental Protection
  3. Environmental Trends
  • Home
  • Scientific Understanding
  • Environmental Trends
  • Technology Goals & Standards
Aircraft Noise
  • Trends
  • Technology Goals
  • Technology Standards (Reduction of noise at source)
  • Land Use Planning and Management
  • Noise Abatement Procedures
  • Operating Restrictions
  • Noise from Emerging Technology Aircraft
Local Air Quality
  • Trends
  • Technology Goals
  • Technology Standards
  • Guidance on Airport Air Quality
Climate Change
  • LTAG - Long-term global aspirational goal
  • Trends
  • Technology Goals
  • Technology Standards
  • Operational Measures
  • Sustainable Aviation Fuels
  • Lower Carbon Aviation Fuels
  • CORSIA
  • Adaptation
  • Financing
  • Climate Neutral Initiative
  • non CO2 emissions
State Action Plans
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Facts and Figures
  • E-learning Course
Capacity Building and Assistance
  • ACT-SAF
  • ACT-CORSIA
  • Buddy Partnerships
  • ICAO-EU Project -Phase II
  • ICAO-EU Project -Phase I
  • ICAO-UNDP Project
Airports
  • ATM Environmental Assessment
  • Community Engagement
  • Eco-Airport Toolkit e-collection
  • CAEP
E-Tools and Models
  • ICAO E-Tools
  • Models and Databases
Innovation
  • Innovative Fuels
  • Electric Aircraft (E-HAPI)
  • Circular Economy
  • Publications
  • Statements
  • Events
  • Contact Us

Environmental Trends

The first ICAO Global Environmental Trends were presented and endorsed at the 37th Session of the ICAO Assembly (2010). Since then, updated global environment trends have been developed and presented to every Assembly Session to form the basis for their considerations and decisions on environmental matters. The establishment of the global environmental trends is crucial to the work of ICAO as it provides a robust single reference for sound discussion and decision-making. 

The introductory presentation to the ICAO Environmental Trends provides an overview of the methodology, including modelling, assumptions, databases and tools.

The latest set of trends, including noise, local air quality (LAQ), and emissions that affect the global climate was delivered to the ICAO 42nd Assembly (2025), as detailed in ICAO A42-WP/24 rev. A detailed description of the assumptions used to develop these trends are provided in the ICAO Environmental Report 2022.

Current and previous trend assessments are provided in the following ICAO Assembly WPs:

  • ICAO A42-WP/24, Consolidated Statement of Continuing ICAO Policies and Practices Related to Environmental Protection - General Provisions, Noise and Local Air Quality, 10/07/25
  • ICAO A41-WP/93 rev, Civil Aviation and the Environment,31/08/22
  • ICAO A40-WP/54, ICAO Global Environmental Trends – Present And Future Aircraft Noise And Emissions, 05/07/2019
  • ICAO A39-WP/55, Present And Future Trends In Aircraft Noise And Emissions, 18/07/2016.
  • ICAO A38-WP/26, Present And Future Trends In Aircraft Noise And Emissions, 18/07/2013.
  • ICAO A37-WP/26, Present And Future Aircraft Noise And Emissions Trends, 21/07/2010.

Specific details on the trends for noise, LAQ and emissions that affect global climate are provided in the following pages:

  • Trends on Aircraft Noise
  • Trends on LAQ
  • Trends on emissions that affect global climate 

The models and databases used by CAEP to develop the ICAO Global Environmental Trends are described here.

Learn more about ICAO
  • Contact ICAO
  • The United Nations
  • Terms & Conditions
  • External Resources
  • web [at] icao.int (Web Support)
  • FAQ
Connect with us :
  • linkedIn
  • Facebook
  • Unitingaviation
  • ICAO-TV
  • Instagram
  • Youtube

© 2025 International Civil Aviation Organization