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  • • CORSIA
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  • Fourteenth Meeting of the Facilitation Panel (FALP/14)
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About ICAO
About ICAO
  • Overview
  • Strategic Plan 2026-2050
  • Latest News and Highlights
  • FAQs
  • List - ICAO Member States
  • ICAO Museum
  • ICAO Carbon Calculator
  • Report Misconduct
  • Contact ICAO
Diplomatic Bodies
  • ICAO Assembly (193 States)
  • Sessions of the Assembly
  • Resolutions in Force
  • ICAO Council (36 States)
  • President of the Council
  • Sessions of the Council
  • Council State Representatives
  • Air Navigation Commission
ICAO Secretariat
  • Secretary General
  • Air Navigation Bureau
  • Air Transport Bureau
  • Capacity Development and Implementation Bureau
  • Legal Affairs and External Relations Bureau
  • Administration Bureau
  • Regional Offices
Global Priorities
Strategic Goals
  • Every Flight is Safe and Secure
  • Aviation is Environmentally Sustainable
  • • CORSIA
  • • State Action Plans for Aviation CO2 Reduction
  • • Finvest Hub
  • Seamless, Accessible, and Reliable Mobility
  • No Country Left Behind
  • • Capacity Development and Implementation Support
  • Comprehensive Legal Framework
  • Economic Development
Enablers
  • ICAO Continuous Improvement
  • Innovation in Aviation
  • Next Generation Aviation Professionals
  • Gender Equality
  • ICAO Global Ambassadors Programme
  • ICAO Training
  • Partnerships and Resource Mobilization
Events
Featured Events
  • ICAO/AWG Joint Regional Workshop on Cross-Border Transferability of Aircraft (XBT) and Compliance with the Cape Town Convention (CTC)
  • ICAO Global Implementation Support Symposium 2026
  • Fourteenth Meeting of the Facilitation Panel (FALP/14)
  • 4th Civil Aviation Legal Advisers Forum (CALAF/4)
  • View the Full List of Coming and Past meetings and Events
  • Host your event at ICAO
Resources
Resources
  • ICAO E-Library
  • Publications
  • Annual Reports of the Council
  • Safety Audit Results - Interactive
  • Aviation Benefits Report
  • Economic Facts and Figures
  • Global Aviation Safety Plan
  • Safety Reports
  • Global Air Navigation Plan
  • Air Navigation Reports
  • ICAO Partnership Programme
  • ICAO API Data Service
  • ICAO Data+
  • ICAO iSTARS
  • Air Transport Monthly Monitor
  • Compendium: Competition Policies/Practices
  • Economic Analyses and Forecasting
  • Databases and Studies
  • Environment Reports
  • Environment Publications
  • ICAO TRIP Strategy Compendium
  • Unmanned Aviation
  • ICAO GIS Aviation Data
Careers
Featured Articles
ICAO TV
ICAO store
Subscribe
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Breadcrumb

  1. Homepage
  2. South American (SAM) Office
  3. SAM STRATEGY 2035
  4. SAM STRATEGY 2035 - GOVERNANCE
  • SAM HUB
SAM Regional Strategy 2035
  • General
  • Pillar 1: Competitiveness
  • Pillar 2: Environment
  • Pillar 3: Human Resources
  • Pillar 4: Effective Planning
  • Pillar 5: Governance
  • Pillar 6: Innovation
  • Resource Center
  • 📅 SAM Meetings and Events

GOVERNANCE

⚖️

Strategic Pillar 5: Good Governance

About This Pillar

Read more about Good Governance

To strengthen the Governance pillar, the adoption and implementation of international best practices in public management can lead to significant improvements. This involves ensuring governance structures that uphold the independence of regulators, prevent undue influence to preserve institutional trust, and enhance accountability and transparency.

Regional Challenges and Aspirations

Challenges faced by some CAAs include unplanned turnover among authorities, which can hinder policy continuity, and gaps in human resource planning. Updating regulatory frameworks and modernizing legal structures are key priorities. Aspirations aim to build governance frameworks that promote institutional autonomy, ensure leadership continuity beyond political cycles, foster transparency, and adopt advanced tools to enhance governance processes and the sector's ability to adapt to global demands.

Strategic Guidelines

Guideline 5.1: Modernize the Legal and Regulatory Framework for Civil Aviation.

This guideline aims to establish updated legal frameworks that strengthen Civil Aviation Authorities and promote robust governance. Laws supporting the mandate cycle of senior officials, clearly outlining responsibilities, and reinforcing policy continuity are essential to mitigate the impact of political transitions. Leveraging regional harmonization and best practices will support a streamlined approach to regulatory responsibilities and enhance compliance.

Guideline 5.2: Implement Best Governance Practices in the CAAs.

To fulfill their functions, CAAs should have a clear mandate, be protected from undue influence, maintain technical independence, ensure accountability, engage effectively with stakeholders, secure adequate funding, and continuously assess performance. This guideline aims to promote and support the implementation of best practices, such as e-governance tools for licensing, certification, and surveillance.

Guideline 5.3: Enhance management and oversight in safety and security.

Robust oversight frameworks ensure compliance with international standards, minimize risks, and foster proactive safety and security cultures. Strengthening governance and risk management enhances operational resilience. By improving coordination between authorities and industry, the Region can address emerging threats, reduce vulnerabilities, and align with ICAO's global objectives, while also ensuring comprehensive assistance for aircraft accident victims and their families.

Related Initiatives & Projects

CAA Institutional Strengthening Program

A regional program to assist member states in modernizing their legal frameworks to ensure the autonomy, stability, and technical independence of their Civil Aviation Authorities.

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